Indian religions, also known as dharmic religions, originated in the Indian subcontinent, namely Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism, and Sikhism. Om, the eternal sound of the void, also governs and gives impetus to the perfect time cycle of creation, perfection, and destruction throughout the cosmos. Each sound we utter is guided effortlessly toward either of these depending upon its emotional undercurrent. Positivity enhances creativity and perfection, while negativity fuses with destruction.
Hinduism
Hinduism is one of the oldest religions in the world, with roots tracing back over 4,000 years in the Indian subcontinent. It is a diverse and complex faith with no founder, encompassing many beliefs, practices, and traditions. Central to Hinduism is the belief in a supreme being, often represented as Brahman, and the concepts of dharma (duty), karma (action), and samsara (reincarnation). Hinduism is characterized by its vast array of deities, sacred texts like the Vedas and Upanishads, and rituals integral to daily life. Festivals like Diwali and Holi are celebrated with great enthusiasm.
Jainism
Jainism is an ancient Indian religion emphasising non-violence, truth, and asceticism. Founded by Mahavira in the 6th century BCE, Jainism teaches the path to spiritual purity and liberation through disciplined living, ethical behaviour, and strict non-violence (ahimsa) toward all living beings. Jains believe in the cycle of birth and rebirth governed by karma and seek to attain moksha (liberation) by overcoming worldly attachments. Jainism is known for its rigorous ethical code, which includes vegetarianism and the practice of self-discipline. The religion’s followers are known for their peaceful way of life and deep respect for all life forms.
Buddhism
Buddhism, founded by Siddhartha Gautama, known as the Buddha, in the 5th century BCE, is a religion and philosophy that seeks to understand the nature of suffering and the path to enlightenment. Central to Buddhism are the Four Noble Truths, which explain the existence of suffering and the Eightfold Path, a guide to ethical living, mental discipline, and wisdom. Buddhists believe in karma and the cycle of rebirth, aiming to achieve Nirvana, a state of liberation and freedom from suffering. Buddhism has spread across Asia and beyond, influencing cultures and spiritual practices worldwide.
Sikhism
Sikhism is a monotheistic religion founded in the 15th century in the Punjab region of India by Guru Nanak. Sikhism emphasizes devotion to one God, equality of all people, and the importance of honest living, social justice, and community service. The teachings of Sikhism are encapsulated in the Guru Granth Sahib, the holy scripture that serves as a spiritual guide for Sikhs. Sikhs practice their faith through prayer, meditation, and selfless service, with the Golden Temple in Amritsar being a central place of worship. Sikhism encourages living a truthful and disciplined life while helping those in need.
This is the basis of the various teachings in our scriptures that emphasize being truthful by synchronizing the three planes of thought, word and deed. Such unity and the obvious lack of ulterior undercurrents enhance the strength of each sound and vibration emanating from our being. It endows the sadhak with Vachan Siddhi and the words uttered by such a being with absolute authority always establish the supremacy of truth.
